Tan Xa Palace – The Saigon’s Oldest House

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Ho Chi Minh City, Tan Xa Palace stands as a testament to Saigon’s rich history and cultural heritage. As the city’s oldest house, it offers a unique glimpse into the past, transporting visitors back to a time when Saigon was a burgeoning hub of commerce and culture. In this article, we’ll explore the fascinating history of Tan Xa Palace, its architectural significance, and how you can experience this historical gem through an exciting city cycling tour with us!

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

A Journey Back in Time

Built in the early 19th century, Tan Xa Palace was originally the residence of a prominent Vietnamese mandarin. The house has witnessed the ebbs and flows of history, from the French colonial period to the Vietnam War, and now serves as a museum that preserves Saigon’s rich cultural legacy. The palace’s architecture is a stunning blend of traditional Vietnamese design and French colonial influences, making it a unique architectural landmark in Ho Chi Minh City.

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

Tan Xa Palace is a perfect example of traditional Vietnamese architecture, characterized by its wooden structure, intricate carvings, and expansive courtyards. The house features a distinctive roofline with sweeping curves, adorned with dragon motifs that symbolize power and protection. Inside, visitors can marvel at the beautifully preserved wooden beams, ornate altars, and antique furniture that reflect the lifestyle of the Vietnamese elite during the 19th century.

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

The layout of the house is shaped like the letter “Nhất.” Although it was built for Catholic worship, it still faces south, in line with traditional Vietnamese house orientation. Overall, the house features a three-room, two-wing design typical of the Southern region, covering an area of 136m2. The roof is adorned with yin-yang tiles, and beneath it are six rows of columns, each consisting of six wooden posts. The central room, the largest, is dedicated to the worship of God, with door frames and doors intricately carved with floral patterns, adding vibrancy to the house’s facade. Above, there is a wooden altar featuring carvings of themes such as “two phoenixes facing the sun” and “three blessings” along the decorative panels, with floral motifs at the base.

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

The front of the central room houses the prayer altar, with most interior details preserved from over 200 years ago. Although it serves as an altar for Jesus, the Virgin Mary, and Saint Joseph, represented by plaster statues, there are also couplets in Chinese on either side, inspired by Confucius’s “Zhongyong”: “The divine’s ways are unfathomable, the virtue of the divine is abundant.” Below the altar is a high wooden platform for the altar table, with a temporary house (where the Holy Communion is kept) positioned in the center. Additionally, there are plaster statues of Saint Teresa and Saint Anthony placed high on the columns, while below are rows of benches for parishioners to pray.

Notably, the roof is covered with yin-yang tiles, and the front eaves are finished with green glazed tiles, featuring a rare relief of two dragons facing a cross.

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

Discovering Tan Xa Palace with Us!

One of the best ways to experience Tan Xa Palace and the surrounding historical sites is through a city cycling tour with Jackfruit. This eco-friendly tour company offers a unique way to explore Saigon, combining the thrill of cycling with the rich cultural tapestry of the city. We are renowned for well-curated cycling tours that cater to both locals and tourists like you. Our city cycling tours are designed to provide an immersive experience, allowing you to soak in the sights, sounds, and scents of Saigon while pedaling through its bustling streets. The tours are guided by knowledgeable guides who share intriguing stories and historical facts about each landmark, including the iconic Tan Xa Palace.

places to ride bicycle in ho chi minh city

Handy Tips for Visiting Tan Xa Palace

  • Location: 180 Nguyen Dinh Chieu Street, District 3. (Tan Xa Palace lies inside the campus of Archbishop’s Palace)

The best time to visit Tan Xa Palace is during the dry season, from December to April, when the weather is pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities. The palace is open daily, but it is advisable to check the opening hours and any special events or closures in advance. 

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

As Tan Xa Palace is a cultural and historical site, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully. Comfortable clothing and shoes are recommended, especially if you plan to join the city cycling tour with us. To make the most of your visit, consider joining a guided tour. The knowledgeable guides provide valuable insights and context that enhance the experience, making your visit to Tan Xa Palace both informative and memorable.

Let’s Wrap It Up! 

Tan Xa Palace is more than just a historical house; it is a window into Saigon’s past, offering a unique perspective on the city’s cultural and architectural heritage. By exploring this magnificent palace through a city cycling tour with Jackfruit Adventure, you can immerse yourself in the rich history of Saigon while enjoying an eco-friendly and exhilarating experience. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply looking for an adventure, a visit to Tan Xa Palace is a must-do on your Saigon itinerary.

Tan Xa Palace - The Saigon's Oldest House

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

01. What is the history behind Tan Xa Palace?

Tan Xa Palace was built in the early 19th century as the residence of a prominent Vietnamese mandarin. It has witnessed significant historical events and now serves as a museum that preserves Saigon’s cultural heritage.

02. How can I visit Tan Xa Palace?

Tan Xa Palace is located in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City and is open to the public. You can visit the palace independently or join a guided tour, such as the city cycling tour offered by Jackfruit Adventure.

03. What makes City Cycling Tours unique?

We offer an immersive experience, combining the thrill of cycling with the rich cultural history of Saigon. The tours are guided by knowledgeable guides and provide a unique perspective on the city’s landmarks,…

04. Are cycling tours suitable for all ages?

Yes, our city cycling tours are designed to cater to all ages and fitness levels. The routes are carefully planned to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.

Ho Chi Minh City Cycling Tour In Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) – Vietnam

At Jackfruit Adventure, we organize Ho Chi Minh City Cycling Tour and Team Building Ho Chi Minh. With a deep knowledge of Saigon city and local connections, we believe we can give you an awesome bonding time together. Contact us today if you have any requests or questions to prepare a trip for your team to bond in Ho Chi Minh – Vietnam.

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